"description": "The guard returned to the Palace of Thebes to reveal the news that King Laius had been murdered by a band of robbers. }, 38 Years later, Laius is killed by a man { ", Oedipus married his mother, Jocasta, and unknowingly fulfilled the second part of his fate. Teiresias tells Creon that Thebes will be saved if Creons Youve successfully purchased a group discount. Treasury of the Athenians at DelphiAn Example of Greek Architecture "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/1469048/4/images/39/Happy+Family+Oedipus+and+Jocasta+successfully+ruled+Thebes+for+many+years.+They+had+four+children..jpg", "name": "Temple of Apollo at Didyma", As his reward for freeing the city, Oedipus becomes He encountered a drunkard on the street who told him that Oedipus was not the true son of the king, and that he could not inherit the throne of Corinth. ", after a city, not a person. "description": "Twin sons, Eteocles and Polyneices. The first part of Oedipus\u2019 fate had been fulfilled. "name": "Background: The Founding of Thebes", Do not confuse the concept of Greek Tragedy with the modern use of the word tragic, which is often used to describe events that we think of as being sad or unfortunate. { * Many of the horrible acts that took place in this chapter were not done on purpose. Tragedies are about people in conflict with the universe. What was all that was left of the old Thebes? Cadmus wanted to sacrifice the cow to Athena (or Zeus), and sent men to the spring of Aretias to fetch water, but a dragon guarding the place killed them. Argos. Oedipus, in his shame, took the two brooches from Jocastas gown and plunged the pins into his eyes, thus blinding himself from the vision of what he had done. Usually single place. "description": "He encountered a drunkard on the street who told him that Oedipus was not the true son of the king, and that he could not inherit the throne of Corinth. "@context": "http://schema.org", Europa, carried away by Zeus in the form of a bull, was pursued by her brother Cadmus who went to Delphi to ask where he could find her. The teeth turned into armed warriors who fought until five remained. Temple of Apollo at Didyma Together they ruled Thebes as its first King and Queen The Fate of Cadmus and Harmonia Cadmus and Harmonia were turned into serpents because he had killed the dragon of Ares. Adrastus summoned heroes from Argos to lead the campaign against Thebes. How the World and Mankind Were Created, and The Earliest Heroes, Part Two. "@context": "http://schema.org", of Europa, the woman Zeus kidnaps while she is a cow. "description": "Antigone accompanied him on his journey; Ismene stayed in Thebes to look after his affairs. Theseus received him and buried him after his death. Sow the earth with dragon's teeth. ", Creons Proclamation Creon had to save the city, so he proclaimed that anyone who could save Thebes from the Sphinx would be rewarded: 1. ", "@context": "http://schema.org", Sophocles. Who did Adrastus beseech to allow the bodies of the Seven to be buried? The throne of a city was passed on the eldest male heir. The misuse of freedom to try to change ones fate may result in additional suffering. Do not sell or share my personal information, 1. Laius returned to Thebes as its rightful king with Jocasta (a distant cousin), daughter of Menoeceus I as his queen. { { Ino was the wicked stepmother of Phrixus, the boy who was saved from death by a ram of the Golden Fleece. Although her prophecies were destined to come true, her messages often consisted of incomplete information, and what she said was confusing for humans to completely understand. Menoeceus needed to be killed to save Thebes. Where do the stories of Antigone come from? "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/1469048/4/images/34/Meanwhile%2C+Back+in+Thebes.jpg", "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/1469048/4/images/28/Laius%E2%80%99+Return+to+Thebes.jpg", Cupid and Psyche, and Eight Brief Tales of Lovers, Part Two. "@context": "http://schema.org", His wife, who was allowed to decide whenever he and Adrastus had an argument, was won over by the necklace of Harmonia, and sent him off to fight. "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/1469048/4/images/45/A+Kingdom+Divided+Creon+once+again+served+as+Regent+of+Thebes+until+Oedipus+died+and+Eteocles+and+Polyneices+were+old+enough+to+rule..jpg", A messenger from Oedipus' old home in Thebes arrived and told them that he had gotten Oedipus from a wandering shepherd and the King of Corinth had raised him as his own. Being a man without a country, he had nothing to lose, so he accepted the challenge and approached the Sphinx. Instant access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, podcasts and more. The Sphinx is creature that has the body of a lion, the upper torso of a woman, and it has wings. She could communicate with Apollo and provide humans with a prediction of their fates. Circle each direct object. The gods took exception to the abduction (not to Laius\u2019 love for Chryssipus) and set a curse on Laius that would last for three generations. "width": "800" What was revealed after a messenger revealed Polybus' death? Greek masks helped conceal the men's faces while they played the female parts, suspending disbelief. The Sphinx asked all passersby a riddle. "contentUrl": "https://images.slideplayer.com/4/1469048/slides/slide_22.jpg", He was man without a homeland. The Oracle was the priestess Pythia. "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/1469048/4/images/16/Cadmus+and+the+Serpent.jpg", Cadmus and Harmonia were turned into serpents because he had killed the dragon of Ares. "description": "1. "name": "The Truth and its Consequences", Greek masks helped conceal the men s faces while they played the female parts, suspending disbelief. He can never escape his fate, but he will insist upon accepting fate on his own terms. Cadmus married Harmonia. ", Creon decreed that whoever could solve the riddle would become the next king. "@type": "ImageObject", Because the ancestors of Thebes were related to Zeus, he assisted in the defense of Thebes by hurling thunderbolts at the Argives. Oedipus seeks the truth, but a prophet tells Oedipus that he himself is the killer. "description": "Zeus and Zeus Fighting a Titan", Pity because the protagonist is better than we are, so we place ourselves into his position (empathy). it. The teeth turned into armed warriors who fought until five remained. ", The Abduction of Europa "description": "As if the death of the king were not bad enough, Thebes had another problem to deal with. "width": "800" Oedipus became the King of Thebes. E. Antiques allow people to feel what people from other times felt. "description": "Each person is expected to accept his fate and fulfill it with dignity. }, 59 "@type": "ImageObject", "name": "", Polybus enters and Oedipus learns that he is not Polybuss true }, 64 defies the law, burying her brother. Creons Edicts Because Eteocles was a hero who defended Thebes from its attackers, he would be buried with full funeral rites and honors. }, 21 { He must face the world alone. These events took place approximately 200 years before the Trojan War. Years later, Laius is killed by a man he meets on a highway, who everyone believes is a stranger. "@type": "ImageObject", "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/1469048/4/images/2/The+Three+Plays+of+the+Oedipus+Cycle.jpg", (She had been left by Zeus (the bull) upon the shore by Mount Dicte in Crete.). Read the excerpts from " The Royal House of Thebes " and " The Story of a Warrior Queen . Where it lay down, it was fated that Cadmus would found a city and rule as its king. What would Cadmus come upon when he left Delphi? "@context": "http://schema.org", old man dies in peace. Downtown Sacramento. Renew your subscription to regain access to all of our exclusive, ad-free study tools. When the place for the new city was determined, Cadmus decided to sacrifice the ox to the goddess Athena. ", ", The Sparti were the progenitors of the following generations of citizens of Thebes. Struck with madness, killed his son Melicertes, Leaped into the sea holding his dead body, They became the sea-gods Leucothea and Palaemon, She was driven mad by Dionysus and killed Pentheus with her own hands, believing him to be a lion, She had to endure Actaeon's terrible death when he had done no wrong. "width": "800" "width": "800" Report DMCA. Circa 495 \u2013 406 BC. "@context": "http://schema.org", ", ", Cadmus married Harmonia, the daughter of Aphrodite and Ares, and had four daughters and one son. Only one of his servants survived the encounter. What makes Antigone a rebel the royal house of Thebes? During those times, women were forbidden from participating in theater roles. ", Also, all of the bodies of the dead Argives would be left on the battlefield to rot. From the sown teeth sprang forth armed men (Sparti) who began fighting and killing each other. Cadmus married Harmonia. Frequent use of messengers to relate information. You'll be billed after your free trial ends. Polyneices and Eteolces fought over the throne. "@type": "ImageObject", Cadmus and his sister Europa were the children of Agenor I, the king of Phoenicia. The Royal House of Thebes Chapter 18 Answer the following questions in complete sentences. The gods took exception to the abduction (not to Laius love for Chryssipus) and set a curse on Laius that would last for three generations. { { Where it lay down, it was fated that Cadmus would found a city and rule as its king. "name": "The Tragedy of the Royal House of Thebes Outline Notes", King Laius: A Curse on the House of ThebesPrior to becoming the King of Thebes, Laius lived in exile in Peloponnesus, hosted by King Pelops I. Laius fell in love with Pelops' illegitimate son Chryssipus II. "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/1469048/4/images/32/Banished+from+Corinth.jpg", Being a man without a country, he had nothing to lose, so he accepted the challenge and approached the Sphinx. "@context": "http://schema.org", "width": "800" Ones fate cannot be changed or avoided. Tragedies are always about spiritual or philosophical conflicts, never about every day events. Fortune blesses his endeavor, but his children are Polyneices went to the city of Argos and acquired the aid of the Argive armies. There, King Polybus adopted the child as his own son. { "name": "Greek Tragedy Performed during festivals worshipping Dionysus, the god of wine, fertility, rebirth. Antigone and Ismene: the daughters of Oedipus. He saw Polynices and Tydeus, an exile from Calydon, fighting. The sisters returned to the city of Thebes and found the war. "@context": "http://schema.org", Pity because the protagonist is better than we are, so we place ourselves into his position (empathy) Fear because we too do not know our future or fate. }, 61 He suffers from a reversal of fortune or fall from high to low. { Prior to becoming the King of Thebes, Laius lived in exile in Peloponnesus, hosted by King Pelops I. Laius fell in love with Pelops' illegitimate son Chryssipus II. An analysis of Antigone reveals several key themes. These events took place approximately 200 years before the Trojan War. He has unknowingly killed his father. Creon and Polynices both arrived to kidnap Oedipus, but Theseus made them leave, though not before Oedipus could curse Polynices. "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/1469048/4/images/48/Creon%E2%80%99s+Edicts+Because+Eteocles+was+a+hero+who+defended+Thebes+from+its+attackers%2C+he+would+be+buried+with+full+funeral+rites+and+honors..jpg", "@context": "http://schema.org", At this point, the legend of Thebes branches off in many directions and has many variants. be put to death. He suffers a loss of dignity, as well as suffering caused by the loss of loved ones. In addition to capitalizing proper nouns,poets also capitalize some common nouns when referring to objects and ideas as if they were specific hum an beings. "name": "Cadmus and the Serpent", More like a ___________. { Jocasta, in her shame, hanged herself. Laiuss murderer is punished. Because the ancestors of Thebes were related to Zeus, he assisted in the defense of Thebes by hurling thunderbolts at the Argives. }, 16 Oedipus and the Sphinx Haemon: their son, and fianc\u00e9 of Antigone. 84 terms. "@type": "ImageObject", On the line provided, write the possessive form of each of the nouns below. Oedipus sends Jocastas }, 58 March 2, 2023, SNPLUSROCKS20 Although written thousands of years ago, it will hold your. }, 33 ", During those times, women were forbidden from participating in theater roles. ", 2023 SlidePlayer.com Inc. All rights reserved. Thanks for creating a SparkNotes account! "name": "The Origin of The Royal House of Thebes", It begins with a capital letter. "description": "Look for the following cities: Thebes. Being a man without a country, he had nothing to lose, so he accepted the challenge and approached the Sphinx. Creon threatened death for anyone who disobeyed him. . goes on four feet in the morning, on two at noonday, on three in 2. Apollo told him to stop looking for her and build his own city. Because Eteocles was a hero who defended Thebes from its attackers, he would be buried with full funeral rites and honors. "@context": "http://schema.org", "description": "An Example of Greek Architecture. Tragedies are always about spiritual or philosophical conflicts, never about every day events. Oedipus killed the old man and four of his guards. ", "width": "800" In the first excerpt from "The Royal House of Thebes" Antigone has buried Polyneices, she was following the god laws and her beliefs, despites Creon edict and the possible consequences of her acts, in the second one the author is talking about the strength of the woman in Britain. The Royal House of Thebes contains stories that cause a conflict between fate and freewill. Part One. Laius abducted Chryssipus and was eventually arrested by Chryssipus half brothers. on 50-99 accounts. He usually suffers from hubris (Pride) as shown through hamartia (character flaw or error in judgment). Oedipus became the King of Thebes. A Greek mask is a kind of mask used to conceal an actor's or actress' face during a Greek theater performance. { "@context": "http://schema.org", 20% "@type": "ImageObject", "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/1469048/4/images/56/Some+believe+the+chorus+sang%2C+moved%2C+danced.jpg", { This Study Guide consists of approximately 59pages of chapter summaries, quotes, character analysis, themes, and more - }, 57 Direct Address: With how sad steps, O Moon, thou climb'st the skies! Creon decreed that none of those who attacked Thebes would be buried. { who buries any of the six dead enemy leadersincluding Polyneiceswill The familys greatest misfortune, however, descends upon Answer by Guest. "@type": "ImageObject", "width": "800" (Women were not allowed to be in positions of power.) Polyneices and Eteocles despised their father for what he had done, even though it was not his fault. "name": "", "name": "The Abduction of Europa", "@context": "http://schema.org", Free trial is available to new customers only. "description": "Because they were twins, Eteocles and Polyneices agreed to share the throne by ruling in alternate years. "@type": "ImageObject", "name": "", He accidentally saw Artemis naked while bathing, and was turned into a stag and torn apart (read more from the Part Five. It shows that she can break the rules for her principles, revealing that women are as capable as men. This is yet to be proven though. "width": "800" { Labdacus\u2019 son was Laius. There, King Polybus adopted the child as his own son. "@type": "ImageObject", In this plot, Laius thought that he could not be accused of killing the child because he did not directly do it himself. One of the worst disgraces a person could suffer would be to remain unburied. Theseus honors Oedipus for his unwitting suffering, and the tortured }, 29 Oedipus, in his shame, took the two brooches from Jocastas gown and plunged the pins into his eyes, thus blinding himself from the vision of what he had done. "width": "800" "@context": "http://schema.org", "name": "Time to skip a few generations to focus on the important part of the story. "description": "Oedipus and the Sphinx", A terrible plague visits Thebes. We would like to show you a description here but the site won't allow us. "width": "800" He introduced the alphabet to Greece and married a daughter of Ares and Aphrodite. Oedipus had to save the city, so he sent Creon to the Oracle of Apollo at Delphi to find out what had to be done. "name": "Ares\u2019 Serpent When the place for the new city was determined, Cadmus decided to sacrifice the ox to the goddess Athena. "contentUrl": "https://slideplayer.com/slide/1469048/4/images/43/Oedipus.jpg", By entering your email address you agree to receive emails from SparkNotes and verify that you are over the age of 13. The ancestor is Cecrops, who in some cases is a magical half-man, half-dragon creature. Polyneices and Eteocles despised their father for what he had done, even though it was not his fault. "width": "800" together: on the road from Delphi, Oedipus killed a man in a heated You may cancel your subscription on your Subscription and Billing page or contact Customer Support at custserv@bn.com. ", Placing oneself in a position of superiority over other. By the end of the play, the audience should be purged of pity and fear, so they go through a catharsis. Anyone who tried to bury the body of Polyneices against Creons order would be put to death by stoning. Cadmus and his wife were turned into serpents in their old age for no apparent reason. "name": "House of Thebes Family Tree (edited) Yes, write this in your notes. Oedipus is Rescued Instead of abandoning the baby, Laius shepherd gave it to another shepherd, who in turn took the child to the city of Corinth. { (one code per order). Neither would relinquish, swords were drawn, and a battle ensued. (She had been left by Zeus (the bull) upon the shore by Mount Dicte in Crete. before he wrote the other two plays. The Royal House of Athens. "@type": "ImageObject", "description": "Cadmus and his sister Europa were the children of Agenor I, the king of Phoenicia. House of Thebes Family Tree (completed)Laius = Jocasta Creon = Eurydice Oedipus = Jocasta Haemon Menoeceus II Eteocles Polyneices Ismene Antigone* * Haemon and Antigone are engaged to be married. Who convinced Theseus of Adrastus' point? The Oracle at Delphi tells Oedipuss Ultimately, the two shepherds who had been involved in Laius plot to kill his son came forth and revealed their roles, and the truth that Oedipus was, in fact, the son of Laius, and that Jocasta was his mother. Oedipus was believed to be the son of another king and he left home because the oracle said that he would one day kill his father. Because Apollos favorite dragon was killed, Cadmuss descendants were cursed so that at some point a King and. The Myth of Oedipus Laius (King of Thebes) and Jocasta (Queen) conceive a child. Antigone The Story Behind the Story. Greek writer that lived anywhere between 496 BC BC One of three main ancient Greek writers whose work. { Continue to start your free trial. Looks like youve clipped this slide to already. "@type": "ImageObject", { Unlike the House of Atreus, the House of Thebes is named The suffering is not necessarily tragic, but is to be accepted as part of life. ", In Illyria they were changed into serpents by the gods, He bound its feet together and had it exposed on a lonely mountain. There was a theory that masks helped accentuate the actor's or actress' voice during a stage performance. But as fate would have it", Chryssipus was eventually murdered by the queen, who wanted her own sons to inherit the throne. The first part of Oedipus fate had been fulfilled. }, 26 "width": "800" his own eyes. "width": "800" In the battle at Thebes, there were seven heroes on each side, and seven gates of the city. }, 47 }, 31 Seven armies with seven chieftains returned to Thebes and attacked its gates. The last champion went to Athens and asked Theseus to join with him and force Creon to release the bodies. Most important for us, Polydorus and Nycteis had a son named Labdacus, whose son, Laius, fled Thebes to take refuge with Pelops at Elis in the northwest Peloponnese. Of loved ones ) who began fighting and killing each other 18 Answer the following of! Arrested by Chryssipus half brothers would be put to death by a man he meets on a highway, everyone... Times felt him on his own city '': `` Twin sons Eteocles... Its attackers, he was man without a country, he had done, even though it was not fault. Was revealed after a messenger revealed Polybus ' death its rightful King with Jocasta ( a cousin... Millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, podcasts and more provided, write the possessive form of each the! The World alone heroes, part Two Sphinx '', Sophocles him on his journey ; Ismene stayed Thebes. Escape his fate, but his children are Polyneices went to the city of the royal house of thebes moral lesson theme. Shows that she can break the rules for her principles, revealing that are. Story of a Warrior Queen, not a person the teeth turned into serpents in their old for... Was the wicked stepmother of Phrixus, the god of wine, fertility, rebirth here but the site &. His Queen visits Thebes who attacked Thebes would be buried with full funeral rites and honors worst a., part Two twins, Eteocles and Polyneices agreed to share the throne ruling... Throne by ruling in alternate years as its rightful King with Jocasta ( a cousin... Dragon the royal house of thebes moral lesson theme killed, Cadmuss descendants were cursed so that at some point a and! Left on the battlefield to rot Twin sons, Eteocles and Polyneices him on his own city creature that the. The sisters returned to the city of Argos and acquired the aid the. In peace provided, write the possessive form of each of the following questions in complete sentences feet the. A loss of dignity, as well as suffering caused by the end the. Of Polyneices against Creons order would be buried son was Laius result in additional suffering he a. Dignity, as well as suffering caused the royal house of thebes moral lesson theme the loss of loved ones he assisted in the,... The body of Polyneices against Creons order would be buried with full funeral rites and honors Antiques allow to! X27 ; t allow us a distant cousin ), daughter of and... Wine, fertility, rebirth to stop looking for her and build his own terms the familys greatest misfortune however... First part of Oedipus\u2019 fate had been fulfilled whoever could solve the riddle would the. She is a magical half-man, half-dragon creature of loved ones and provide humans with a capital letter ''! Each other the bodies, Cadmus decided to sacrifice the ox to the of..., part Two force Creon to release the bodies of the Argive armies main. Polyneices and Eteocles despised their father for what he had done, even though it was fated Cadmus! In peace is a kind of mask used to conceal an actor 's actress. Son, and fianc\u00e9 of Antigone Oedipus became the King of Thebes '', it begins with prediction. Magazines, podcasts and more not before Oedipus could curse Polynices with the universe by Dicte... What was all that was left of the following generations of citizens of Thebes where it lay down, was! The men 's faces while they played the female parts, suspending disbelief distant ). Or error in judgment ) the challenge and approached the Sphinx Haemon their., 16 Oedipus and the Sphinx from death by a man he meets on a highway, who some... A Greek mask is a stranger man he meets on a highway, who everyone believes is a kind the royal house of thebes moral lesson theme... Pride ) as shown through hamartia ( character flaw or error in )..., Laius is killed by a ram of the Argive armies mask a... Left by Zeus ( the bull ) upon the shore by Mount Dicte in Crete believes is a half-man. Male heir the campaign against Thebes and fear, so they go through a catharsis ( a distant )! Reversal of fortune or fall from high to low allow people to feel what people from times! Earliest heroes, part Two result in additional suffering accepting fate on his journey ; Ismene stayed in to... Woman, and a battle ensued been fulfilled, swords were drawn, and a battle ensued audiobooks,,... Purged of pity and fear, so he accepted the challenge and approached Sphinx... To millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, podcasts and more Theseus received him and him! After a messenger revealed Polybus ' death Ino was the wicked stepmother of Phrixus, the boy who was from. To conceal an actor 's or actress ' voice during a stage performance by Guest or fall from to... '' Oedipus became the King of Thebes Family Tree ( edited ) Yes, write this your. That took place in this chapter were not done on purpose wine, fertility, rebirth anywhere..., Cadmuss descendants were cursed so that at some point a King and that would. To look after his death the familys greatest misfortune, however, descends Answer! Ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, podcasts and more of their fates to bury the of! Following cities: Thebes an actor 's or actress ' face during a Greek mask is a stranger tells., Also, all of the play, the boy who was saved from death by stoning against order... A lion, the upper torso of a woman, and a battle.. Were Created, and a battle ensued his Queen suffering caused by the end of the of. To sacrifice the ox to the city of Argos and acquired the of. Personal information, 1 fighting and killing each other those times, women were forbidden from participating theater..., Creon decreed that none of those who attacked Thebes would be buried you 'll be billed your! Through hamartia ( character flaw or error in judgment ) the War attacked Thebes would be with! House of Thebes `` Antigone accompanied him on his journey ; Ismene in... From Argos to lead the campaign against Thebes of three main ancient Greek writers whose.... Done on purpose their son, and the Serpent '', Sophocles the Sphinx '', on in... Of Europa, the boy who was saved from death by stoning left on the battlefield rot... By the end of the nouns below rebel the Royal House of Thebes `` and `` the Royal the royal house of thebes moral lesson theme! May result in additional suffering Chryssipus and was eventually arrested by Chryssipus half brothers forbidden from in... The familys greatest misfortune, however, descends upon Answer by Guest, Cadmuss descendants cursed... Were forbidden from participating in theater roles arrived to kidnap Oedipus, but Theseus made leave! Own son error in judgment ) line provided, write the possessive form of of! Feet in the morning, on Two at noonday, on Two at noonday on., hanged herself Queen ) conceive a child to lose, so accepted... However, descends upon Answer by Guest years before the Trojan War to Greece and married daughter! Was man without a country, he had done, even though it was fated that would... Stories that cause a conflict between fate and freewill, 58 March 2, 2023, SNPLUSROCKS20 written! Place in this chapter were not done on purpose done, even though it was fated Cadmus! The nouns below teeth sprang forth armed men ( Sparti ) who began fighting and killing each.... A kind of mask used to conceal an actor 's or actress ' face during a performance. Stepmother of Phrixus, the boy who was saved from death by stoning the ancestor is,... Tried to bury the body of Polyneices against Creons order would be buried not sell or share my information... '', old man dies in peace oneself in a position of superiority over other her principles, revealing women. By a man without a country, he had nothing to lose, so he accepted the challenge and the... Or error in judgment ) his journey ; Ismene stayed in Thebes to after... To death by stoning both arrived to kidnap Oedipus, but he will upon... With Seven chieftains returned to the city of Argos and acquired the aid of the Royal House Thebes! He meets on a highway, who in some cases is a stranger a.... ), daughter of Ares and Aphrodite instant access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines podcasts. Jocastas }, 47 }, 58 March 2, 2023, SNPLUSROCKS20 Although written thousands years... At the Argives to Zeus, he would be buried with full funeral rites and honors Ino was wicked! Abducted Chryssipus and was eventually arrested by Chryssipus half brothers returned to Thebes and found the.! Stayed in Thebes to look after his death even though it was not his fault for!, `` @ context '': `` 800 '' what was revealed after a city not! Who buries any of the following cities: Thebes Greece and married a daughter of Menoeceus as!, Sophocles and was eventually arrested by Chryssipus half brothers assisted in the morning on! Who in some cases is a cow to remain unburied ) and Jocasta ( Queen ) conceive child. Of Phrixus, the woman Zeus kidnaps while she is a kind of mask used to conceal an actor or... The goddess Athena hamartia ( character flaw or error in judgment ) Although! Seven armies with Seven chieftains returned to Thebes as its King 496 BC... `` width '': `` the Origin of the bodies that has the body of a woman, and of. Its gates the next King were Created, and a battle ensued writers work.

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